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Showing posts with label healthy. Show all posts
Showing posts with label healthy. Show all posts

Monday, 2 December 2013

Why Determination is Needed to Maintain a Healthy Weight

You might think that you only require determination when losing weight, as you have to go to the extra effort of counting calories and doing exercise. However, this is perhaps why so many people have difficulty maintaining a healthy weight. You can't simply go on a diet, lose lots of weight and expect to be able to keep the weight off without continuing to practise good habits. If you simply go back to eating large quantities of junk food once you have reached your weight-loss goal and stop doing exercise, the inevitable result will be weight gain. You then find yourself having to start the whole weight-loss process again.

Thus, you need to have the determination to continue monitoring your eating habits and getting some exercise if you don't want to end up watching your weight continually going up and down, depending on whether you're on a diet or not. Without the determination to maintain a healthy weight, it becomes far too easy to go back to the habits that are most familiar to you. Even if you've managed to stick to a healthy eating plan for many months, sometimes you still have the urge to kick back and relax. You don't want to have to permanently worry about what you're eating or whether you're doing enough exercise, because it can be stressful.

However, if you make no effort whatsoever to control the amount of food you eat and rarely bother to exercise, you will put on weight and you will end up right back at square one, needing to change your eating habits in order to lose weight. This will mean having to reduce your calorie intake once again whilst increasing your calorie expenditure. You also have to deal with the embarrassment and shame of gaining all the weight you lost back and you need to find the motivation to lose weight again, despite worrying about the possibility of regaining it all again, and it isn't easy. Surely, it is better to maintain a healthy weight than to watch your weight regularly fluctuate.

If you don't have any determination to maintain a healthy weight, it is pretty pointless losing weight in the first place, as you will ultimately end up going back to the habits that offer you comfort. Clearly, it is much easier to sit around, stuffing your face with food and not bothering to consider your calorie intake, but you will pay for it when you step on the scales. Being overweight isn't exactly good for your health; nor is yo-yo dieting, and so you need to focus on the benefits of maintaining a healthy weight, so that you can take the appropriate steps to avoid weight gain. It may require some effort, but it is worth it for the sake of your overall health and well-being.

What is a Healthy Weight Range?

When you're trying to lose weight, it helps to have a goal in mind. If you're overweight or obese, the chances are you would like to lose enough weight to fall into a healthy weight range. It isn't too difficult to establish what category you are currently in and how much weight you would have to lose to be able to call yourself a healthy weight. There are plenty of Body Mass Index (BMI) calculators available online that will enable you to determine whether you are carrying too much weight for your height. BMI tends to be a good place to start, though for some people to fall into a healthy range would be impossible, especially those with a more muscular physique.

However, if you have far too many wobbly bits, you know that the fact you're classed as obese has nothing to do with muscle mass. BMI may not be the ideal way of determining how much weight you need to lose, since a healthy BMI is considered to be between 18.5 and 24.9, which leaves plenty of room for manoeuvre. You may end up at the higher end of what is healthy for you and decide that you don't need to lose any more weight, or you may enter into a healthy weight range, but decide that you would look better if you lost a few more pounds. Thus, you have to work out what is best for you.

Everyone is different. There are different shapes and frames, so that what looks good on you may not look as good on someone else and vice versa. Thus, instead of concentrating so much on a particular number on the scales, it may be a good idea to use other measures to establish whether you're a healthy enough weight. Thus, it may be worth keeping track of your measurements, since these can be a good indicator of health. People who tend to gain weight around their waist have a greater chance of developing heart disease and diabetes, so that it may be worth knowing what your waist to hip ratio is, as this will tell you whether you need to lose more weight.

You should also think about the way you feel and how you have actually gone about your weight loss. If you still feel that you're too heavy and that your weight is stopping you from living a full life, then you should continue to lose weight. Clearly, it is better to lose weight gradually by eating healthily and exercising regularly than by going on a crash diet, and so you not only need to consider whether you have reached a healthy weight range yet, or not. You also need to think about the nutrients that are going into your body and the amount of exercise you do, since it is entirely possible to get into a healthy weight category without doing so in a particularly healthy way.

Overall, then, what actually constitutes a healthy weight range can differ from person to person, which is why you have to pay attention to your weight, measurements and general health and well-being to determine whether you are at a weight you feel comfortable with or whether it is time to lose more weight, or even gain weight if you feel that you are too skinny. After all, the BMI and the waist to hip ratio are only a guide to what a healthy weight actually is, so that the focus should be more on taking steps to lead a healthy life rather than becoming fixated with numbers.

Thursday, 28 November 2013

Would a Fat Tax Encourage People to Eat Healthier?

The idea of a fat tax seems to have become popular amongst policy makers and politicians in recent years as a potential way to deal with the impending obesity crisis. More people are now classed as overweight and obese than ever before, which is putting greater strain on health services and undermining economic productivity. Taxing food that is high in fat is seen as a way of deterring people from eating as much fattening food, whilst also providing extra revenue for the health provision that obese individuals are more likely to need.

However, would a fat tax really encourage people to eat healthier and to make the right choices at meal times? Probably not, when even healthy food isn't particularly cheap. Instead of subsidising the cost of fresh food and vegetables to provide individuals with a positive incentive to eat better, governments throughout the developed world seem intent on punishing individuals for making what they see as the wrong choices. All kinds of food – whether deemed healthy or unhealthy – are going up in price, so that in most people's minds it doesn't really matter what kind of food they eat, since they are going to end up paying more for it, anyway.

Why would they want to change their habits when they are used to eating processed meals and snacking on junk food – food that is quick to prepare and tastes good? Many people do not even recognise what a healthy diet actually is, which slapping a tax on food high in fat isn't going to remedy. Fat isn't the cause of rising obesity levels and is an essential nutrient in a balanced diet, so what message is a fat tax sending out? It is basically suggesting that all fats are bad and that politicians know best. Both well-informed individuals and those lacking the necessary information about diet and exercise are punished for eating what someone else proclaims is unhealthy.

Surely, it is up to the individual how they spend their money and what they eat, rather than the role of the state. It is evident that the notion of a fat tax has become popular because politicians want to make it look as though they have the power to tackle the problem of obesity, whilst, in actual fact, they are more concerned with generating revenue – whether or not the money raised goes to educating people about healthy eating and providing health services for obese individuals.

The chances are a fat tax on its own will do very little to encourage people to eat healthier and to maintain a healthy weight when everyone has to eat and it is still possible to consume too many calories regardless of fat content. At the end of the day, it is people's excessive calorie consumption that is fuelling weight gain, an issue which a fat tax fails to address. Despite this, it seems that more and more governments throughout the world are giving serious consideration to the role a fat tax could play in tackling obesity.

Friday, 22 November 2013

The Difficulty of Staying a Healthy Weight

Everyone wants to be a healthy weight, but sometimes it isn't easy. You know what you have to do to remain slim, yet it almost feels as though you have no control over your eating habits. Instead of eating three nutritionally balanced meals a day, you can find yourself grazing on junk food all day long and serving large portions of fast food at meal times. Plus, it doesn't help that you don't have the time or inclination to exercise, as you end up consuming far too many calories for your body to burn, which inevitably leads to weight gain.

Bad eating habits are the main cause of weight gain, though leading a sedentary lifestyle, as many people do, certainly doesn't help. You may have picked up bad eating habits as a child, which become increasingly difficult to tackle as you get older. You get used to eating large quantities at meal times and consuming as many snacks as you want without giving any thought to what you're eating or how much you're eating. Picking up bad eating habits as a child is even more likely when you have overweight parents who have forgotten what it means to eat healthily.

Unfortunately, if you don't address your own issues with food your behaviour could affect others around you, especially if you decide to start a family of your own. If you don't really know what a reasonable portion size is or what constitutes a balanced meal, you could have difficulty managing your weight. Subsequently, you may pass on your bad habits to any children you have, so that they, too, develop a weight problem.

Even when you do know what action to take to maintain a healthy weight, life can get in the way of your plans. If you have a job that requires you to work long, irregular hours you may not have the time to plan healthy meals and to get some exercise. You may find yourself skipping meals and subsisting on junk food just to get through the day, even though you know this could contribute to your expanding waistline. When you have a busy schedule, you may prefer to prioritise spending time with friends and family, rather than your weight, and so you try to avoid thinking about the issue.

You may go into a state of denial, which makes it easier for you continue gaining weight, or you may become stressed about the situation and turn to food for comfort. Either way, it becomes increasingly difficult to stay a healthy weight when you are unable to or unprepared to adopt the habits that will ensure you avoid excessive calorie consumption.

How Important is it to Maintain a Healthy Weight?

What exactly is a healthy weight? Medical professionals often use the Body Mass Index (BMI) to determine whether you're overweight or not, although this is a flawed system, since your weight is set against your height. The taller you are, the heavier you can be without being classed as overweight. However, this does not take into account muscle mass, so that if you're extremely athletic and muscular, you could be considered overweight or obese despite being very fit and perfectly healthy.

Waist measurement is another way to determine whether you could stand to lose a few pounds, so that if you're a woman with a waist measurement over 35 inches or a man with one over 40 inches you could be at greater risk of developing health problems. Once again, though, no allowances are made for your activity levels. Just because you're carrying extra weight doesn't necessarily mean you lead an inactive lifestyle and exercise is an excellent way to stay fit and improve your health prospects. How big you are doesn't necessarily reflect this.

However, most people are well aware that they're overweight in whatever way it is measured and that they do not have the kind of lifestyle which makes it easy to maintain a healthy weight. If you work long, irregular hours it is obviously going to be a challenge to fit exercise into your schedule and to take the time needed to prepare nutritious and balanced meals. You may simply eat food on the go, so that you mainly eat convenience meals and fast food. After all, when you come home from work all you want to do is sit back and relax or play with your kids. How much you weigh may not enter your mind until you have to buy clothes or you take a trip to the doctor.

It is only when you're told that your weight could lead to serious health problems that will ultimately shorten your life that you have to face up to the fact that your weight can no longer be ignored. Losing weight is difficult and so it is convenient to tell yourself that you're just big-boned or that you're curvy rather than overweight, but weight is not merely a superficial issue. At the end of the day, it doesn't really matter what dress size you wear; what matters is that you are happy and healthy. If you are carrying so much weight that your quality of life is beginning to suffer you can't continue to bury your head in the sand.

Consequently, although there may be room for manoeuvre in what constitutes a healthy weight – since everyone is different – you know when your weight is becoming a problem. If you're too skinny or too heavy to live the kind of life you want, then it is obviously time to address the issue of your weight. For most people it is carrying too much weight that is the problem, but being underweight can also be detrimental to your health, as extremely skinny individuals will already know. It is therefore reasonably important to maintain a healthy weight for the sake of your physical and mental well-being.

Monday, 18 November 2013

Why is it so Difficult to Maintain a Healthy Weight?

According to the CDC, over a third of Americans are classed as obese, which suggests that obesity is far from being an individual problem. Society has undergone profound changes over the past century, so that nowadays most people are engaged in less physically intensive work; they have more options about what to do with their free time and they generally spend less time preparing nutritionally balanced meals. One of the consequences of this is that people’s waistlines have been expanding.

Dietary habits
The way in which people eat and the food that they choose to consume is very different from years gone by. There are so many more options than there used to be that the choice can be overwhelming. Food is relatively cheap, particularly the kinds of food that are crammed full of sugar and fat, and so people are more likely to opt for cheap, tasty and quick-to-prepare meals than to pick out raw ingredients and prepare a meal from scratch. Individuals are less likely to sit around the table and eat together as a family and will often graze on snacks instead of eating proper meals or will eat snacks as well as hefty meals.

Activity levels
Besides picking up poor eating habits, a significant proportion of the population are not getting enough exercise either. Most people have jobs which involve a lot of sitting around, which doesn’t exactly burn many calories. On top of this, they are not making enough effort to incorporate exercise into their day. It is recommended that individuals should engage in moderate intensity exercise at least five times a week to stay healthy, but even this amount is too much for some. However, this doesn’t stop them from eating as if they are training to run a marathon. The end result is, of course, weight gain.

General lifestyles
For many people, modern society is characterised by stress. People may not be working in physically demanding jobs, but that doesn’t make the work they do any easier. Most are having to work long hours for very little reward and there are other stresses that people have to deal with, from financial issues to relationship worries. None of this is new, but there seems to be less stability in people’s lives than in the past and many people turn to food for comfort in times of stress. Not only that, stress can lead to the excess production of cortisol, a hormone which can promote weight gain.

It therefore isn’t difficult to see why it is so many people struggle to maintain a healthy weight. Individuals find themselves with less certainty in their lives, worried about what the future holds in store, and food provides them with a cheap way of feeling better about everything. In their spare time they want to relax and enjoy what they’re doing, and so they are more likely to switch on the television than go to the gym. Unfortunately, because people aren’t making enough effort to keep their calorie intake in check, they end up weighing more than they would like, which could have a detrimental impact on their health.